PT | EN
III Annual Cycle
Young Social Scientists

2007-2008

Scientific Coordination | Marta Araújo, José Manuel Mendes e Marisa Matias

Free entrance

16 April І Susana Silva - Arts Faculty of Porto University and Research Centre for Social Sciences, Minho University
Title I "Sowing, to breed afterwards": an analysis of the social uses of medically assisted procreation techniques


Abstract I The expression "sowing, to breed afterwards" is used as a way of promoting one of the private centres for reproductive medicine in Portugal. Through the analysis of the criteria that justify the establishing of boundaries in the delimitation of the legitimate beneficiaries of the MAP in Portugal and the adequate profile of egg donors and semen donors, this paper seeks to demonstrate that doctors and jurists resemble the responsible arbitrators in the scrutiny  of "good" and "bad" seeds, whose declared main goal is to assist nature in the  obtainment  of  a good sow. Resorting to an element of naturalistic and genetic  appearance (the seed) strengthens the image of human reproduction as a process that is essentially natural and bio-genetic which aims to "create", that is, to generate and promote  biological procreation , but also to raise a child, articulating biological, genetic, affection, social and moral dimensions amid  the scope of human reproduction. It follows that the recent emphasis on the use of alleged biological and natural elements in the government of   the patient appropriate for the MAP techniques is associated to the moralization of maternity, genetization of paternity and to the (re)construction of a positive image of technology and medicine, which might restrain the possibility of citizens questioning medical and technical interventions in this field.

Biographic note I Susana Silva holds a degree in Sociology of Organizations and a Master in Sociology from the University of Minho. She is finalizing her Doctorate in Sociology in FLUP, through the project "Doctors, jurists and ‘laymen’: a study on social representations concerning medically assisted reproduction". She has received an honourable mention through the Woman Research 2001 – Carolina Michaëlis de Vasconcelos Award, with a master degree dissertation ("The frontiers of ambivalences: institutional control and power amongst female prostitution"). She is an associate researcher of the Institute of Sociology of the School of Arts of the University of Porto and associate Member of the Centre for Research in Social Sciences of the University of Minho.

Comments by I Tiago Santos Pereira e Susana Costa